Washington, D.C. â On Oct. 11, the civil rights groups Asian American Justice Center (AAJC) and Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund (AALDEF), with educational and advocacy groups nationwide, filed amicus briefs in the United States Supreme Court in support of voluntary racial integration in the cases of Meredith v. Jefferson County Board of Education, et al., and Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1, according to a press release.
In both cases, locally elected school boards recognized that longstanding patterns of residential segregation, coupled with the withdrawal of court supervision over school desegregation, have produced schools artificially isolated by race that fail to reflect the diversity of their communities. In response, the school districts of Seattle and Louisville, Kentucky voluntarily adopted measures to take raceâamong other factorsâinto account in kindergarten to 12th-grade school assignments.
âThese schools have chosen to take a proactive step in creating an integrated educational environment. Asian American students, just as all students, reap the benefit of an integrated education and become better prepared to enter an increasingly diverse world,â said Aimee Baldillo, AAJCâs director of programs. âThe Seattle plan took into account the segregated populations of the city and chose to uphold the principles of integration and equality that came forth from Brown v. Board of Education. Schools should be able to take such things into account in trying to achieve equal access to education,â she stated.
AALDEF staff attorney Khin Mai Aung said, âIn recent decades, Asian American student populations have grown tremendouslyâmost rapidly in urban school districts with high minority enrollment. Asian American students and youth advocates believe that a racially diverse student body has irreplaceable benefits. We support school districtsâ efforts to battle segregation by using race, along with other factors, in public school assignments.â
Asian Americans United in Philadelphia, Boston Asian Youth Essential Services, Detroit Asian Youth Project, Providence Youth Student Movement, Asian Pacific Islander Legal Outreach in San Francisco, and other groups joined AALDEF in stating:
âAmici groups have found that integration can lead to meaningful reductions in school violence and harassment, which holds particular benefits for Asian American studentsâŚ[A]ll Asian American children benefit from developing greater understanding and tolerance of other racial and ethnic groups at integrated schools and from these groups likewise gaining greater understanding and tolerance of them.â
Oral arguments for the cases are scheduled for Dec. 4.
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